၆ တန်ꩻအဉ်းဂလစ်/Unit 9
သွဉ်ခန်ꩻ ၁ ဒေါ့ꩻကွီချက်-Lesson 1: Requesting
. stationery items
. making requests–မာꩻဒေါ့ꩻကွီချက်ဖုံႏ
အုံနာႏထွူတဲင်ဒေါ့ꩻသွော့-Listening and speaking
1 Match the pictures with the school materials in the box.Then listen and repeat. တွိုက်ကွင်ꩻကိုကျောင်ꩻတခြိုꩻပွုံႏဖုံႏယို တွယ်ꩻဖေႏသွော့၊ထွူတဲင်အုံႏနာႏတဲ့ဒေါ့ꩻလွဉ်ꩻသွော့။
pencil stapler highighters marker paperclips eraser ruler notebook pen pencil case 1.pen 2.—,3.—,4.—,5.—,6.—,7.—,8.—,9.—,10.—.
2 Listen and complete thd dialogues with the words in the box. တွိုက်အကွင်ꩻလိတ်ဖြုံႏဒေါ့ငဝ်းဖုံႏယို နာႏထွူတဲင်ထဲမ်ဗွေဖေႏသွော့။
blue big notebook Dialogue 1 Min Min Hi,Kay Kay, I bought a (1)—yesterday.
Kay Did you? What colour is it?
Min (2)—.And it's (3)—.
Kay Good.
blue mine pencil case
Dialogue 2
Mon I've lost my (1)—.
Tin ko I saw one on the teacher's desk.
Mon What colour is it?
Tin ko (2)—.
Mon That's not (3)—.My pencil case is red
yellow colours highlighters
Dialogue 3
Mg win Can I borrow your (1)—?I left mine at home.
Nilar Sure. What ((2)—do you need ?
Mg win Green and (3)—.
Nilar Here you are.
Mg win Thank you.
Nilar My pleasure.
3a Listen and match the different stationary items in Column A with their uses in Column B ကော်လံ Aတွမ်ႏB ဝွေꩻသီးကသွုံꩻလွေꩻတဗွိုန်တားဝင်ꩻကိရိယာႏတခြိုꩻဖုံႏယို နာႏထွူတွယ်ꩻဖေႏ၊
ကော်လံ A ကော်လံ B (1) scissors (a)to draw and colour (2) eraser (b)to put pencils and pen in (3) ruler (c)to sharpen pencils (4) pencil case (d)to cut papers (5) sharpener (e)to eraae pencil marks (6) colour pencils (f)to measure /draw a
straight line
3b Listen to the dialogues between Zar Zar and Tin ko. Tick (√) the things that Zar Zar borrows from Tin Ko.ဇော်တွမ်ကိုသီးအခါႏကဒေါ့ဒါႏငဝ်းယိုနာႏသွော့။ဇော်ဇော်ထူႏလꩻဗာႏဝွေတခြိုꩻနဝ်ꩻကဲစ်ꩻဖေႏသွော့အမဲဉ်ႏဗာႏ။ အဝ်ႏဖေႏခါနေးဒျာႏပွုံႏသွူ။
3c Read the dialogue and check your answers. ဟော်ထွူတဲင် စဲစ်ဆေꩻသွော့အဖြေႏ၊ ဒိုင်ယာလော့တဲ့အဝ်ႏသွံဗာႏ နုဲင်းဒျာႏဆꩻကီနဝ်အတွိုင်ꩻသွူ။ဝွေꩻသီးဝင်နီဒေါ့ငဝ်းဒျာႏသွူ။
3d Practice the dialogues with your friend. သွဉ်ဒေါ့ꩻသွော့ငေါဝ်းဖုံႏယိုတွမ်ႏသီသွꩻပေႏ။
Lesson :2 My favorite possessions သွဉ်ခန်ꩻ ၂ ခွေသွဉ်းကကျိုက်သꩻဒါႏတခြိုꩻဥစ္စာႏ ဖောႏနယ်ဖေႏကိရိယာႏတခြိုꩻမဉ်ꩻ- identifying stationary items လိတ်သွဉ်ခန်ꩻကိုတခြိုꩻဖုံႏ-things in the classroom Reading -ဟော်ꩻသွော့။ 1 ဟော်ꩻလိတ်ယာႏထွူတဲင် ထဲမ်သော့သွော့ဇယာႏပုဲင်ႏကို- Read the text and complete the table. ဝွေꩻသီးကတဲမ်းခါꩻအကျောင်ꩻခရာႏတဲ့ နေခန့်၊ခေးခေး၊လင်းလင်းတွမ်ႏဝင်းဝင်းသီး သွုံꩻကျောင်ꩻခြွိုင်းခြိုꩻမဉ်ꩻဖုံႏဒျာႏသွူ။ဇယာႏပုဲင်ႏနေးတဲ့ လိတ်အုတ်ကို မာꩻနယ်ဖေႏဒျာႏတဲင် ဝွေꩻသီးဝင်ꩻလစ်ꩻကသွုံꩻတခြိုꩻမဉ်ꩻဖုံႏယို တဲမ်းသော့ꩻဖေႏဗာႏဇယားပုဲင်ႏကိုသွူ။
2 Write five things you have in your pencil case or your bag.တဲမ်းဖေႏသွော့လိတ်ရဲဉ်ꩻငတ်ရဲဉ်ႏ သီကမ်ဘာဘူးကို တားလဲ့တောင်းပွိုကို တခြိုꩻမဉ်ꩻဖုံႏသွူ။ 1. pen 2.—,3.—,4.—,5.—,
3 Look at the list of things below. List the things that you can find in your classroom. You can add some more words.ထွားသွော့စာႏရင်ꩻလꩻဖုံႏ။ယိုစားဖုံႏနဝ်ꩻသီထွုမ်ႏနွောင်ꩻဒျာႏလိတ်သွဉ်ခန်ꩻကို။လိတ်ဖြုံႏယဗာႏဗာႏတဲ့ သီပေါင်ꩻသော့ꩻနွောင်ꩻဒျာႏသွူ။ bench broom chalk dustbin map blackboard calendar clock duster table bookshelf chair desk dustpan whiteboard
4a Read the text. Label the pictures on the right. ဟော်ꩻသွော့လိတ်ယာႏ၊ပွုံႏအမတ်တံဆိပ်တဲ့အဝ်ႏထွေဖဲ့ꩻနေား။ 1.—,2.—,3.—,4.—.
4b Look at the following pictures. Which one is Soe Soe's classroom ?ထွားသွော့ပွုံႏလꩻယိုနေား။အဝ်ႏAတွမ်ႏBယို အဗာႏမုဲင်ꩻစိုးစိုးခန်ꩻဟောင်း။
4c List the things you can find in Soe Soe's classroom. စာႏရင်ꩻယိုဖုံႏနဝ်ꩻ သီထွုမ်ႏနွောင်ꩻဒျာႏစိုးစိုးအခန်ꩻသွူ။
5 Who says these,the teacher or the student? Write (T) for the teacher and (s) for the student.ပါꩻမုဲင်ꩻဒေါ့ꩻယို ဆရာႏနဲ့ကျောင်ꩻသားနဲ့။ဆရာႏမဉ်ႏဒေါ့ꩻတဲ့တဲမ်းဖေႏ (T) မဉ်ႏထွာကျောင်ꩻသားတဲ့ (S)ယိုစားနေား။ 1. Shall we clean the blackboard ? 2. Could you put the rubbish into the dustbin ? 3. Shall I carry the books for you? 4. Can you see the picture ? 5. Can you see the words on the blackboard ? 6. Shall I bring you a glass or water ?
Lesson 3: This is mine! သွဉ်ခန်ꩻ သွံ ယိုနဝ်ꩻခွေထာꩻဒျာႏ။ . possessive pronouns . modal: can,can't, could and couldn't Grammar :သဒ္ဒါႏ Possessive Adjective &Possessive Pronouns ယိုဖုံႏနောဝ်ꩻ ထွာဒျာႏသဒ္ဒါႏတဲ့မွေးမွေး၊တဲမ်းအီလိတ်တာႏတဲ့မွေးမွေးလိုႏသေနာႏခါꩻငါႏသွူ။ Subject pronouns : I,you,we,they, he,she,it Object pronouns :me,you,us,them,him,her,it Possessive adjectives :my,your,our,their,his, her,its. Possessive pronouns : mine,yours,ours, theirs, his,hers,its ဥပမာႏတဲ့လိတ်အုတ်ကိုပါဒျာႏသွူ။
1 Complete the text with the correct possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns. ထဲမ်သော့ဖေႏသွော့လိတ်ယာႏအမဲဉ်ႏကထွာဒါႏပဲင်ႏဆဲင်ႏကြိယာႏဝိသေသနတွမ်ႏ ပဲင်ႏဆဲင်ႏနာမ်စားဖုံႏသွူ။ (1) I have a pencil case.
It is my pencil case.
It is mine.
(3) Po Po and I have some books.
These are ____books.
These are ______.
(5) It is the teacher's diary.
It is ____ dairy .
It is ________.
2 Circle the correct answers.တဗန်ႏဖေႏသွော့အဖြေႏမဲဉ်ႏနေား။ 1. This is Ko Ko's backpack.
It is his/her backpack.
2. It is my dad's dairy.
The dairy is hers/his.
3. I have some paper clips.
They are our/my paper clips.
4. We have some paint brushes.
They are their / our paint brushes.
Models: can,can't, could, couldn't . We use can/could±Verb Infinitive to make requests and offers. canတွမ်ႏcouldယို နီသွုံꩻလွေꩻကြိယာႏပုဒ်မာꩻလွေꩻအီအကွီတွမ်ႏအဖြေꩻ။ နီရီလိုꩻတဖြာꩻအီႏမာꩻဗာႏတမျိုꩻမျိုꩻ-Request : Asking someone to do something Offer: Offering to do something for someone. လိုꩻတဖြာꩻအီႏမာꩻဖေႏတမျိုꩻမျိုꩻ။ e.g Can /Could you plaese lend me your ruler?(request ) e.g Can / Could I help you? (Offer) Could နဝ်ꩻယေန်ႏကေႏသွူ။
3 Put a tick(√)in the correct box.ကမဲဉ်ႏဒါႏတွိုက်အကွင်ꩻကိုယို အွဉ်ႏဖေႏသွော့(√)
1. Can I have a glass of water ?Request (√) Offer(√) 2. Can I help you carry your bag,Saya? Request ( ) Offer( ) 3. Can I get you a glass of orange ? Request ( ) offer ( ) 4. Can I help you pack your bag? Request ( ) Offer ( ) 5. Could you help me with this exercise, please ?Request ( ) offer ( )
4 Match the situations in Column A with the requests/offer in Column B.ကော်လံAတွမ်ႏကော်လံBခေႏနေႏယို တွဲꩻဖေႏသွော့ဝင်ꩻနေား။
Column A
1. I don't understand this sentence. 2. There's a knock on the door. 3. It's dark inside . I can't see well. 4. Oh! My pencil is broken. 5. I can't carry the box.
Column B
a. Could you please open the door? b. Can I switch on the lights ? c. Could you please help me? d. Could you explain it to me? e. Can I borrow your sharpener? 1—.2—.3—.4—.5—
We use can/ could ±Verb infinitive to talk about general ability to do something.
5 Look at the table. Circle T (if TRUE )or F (if FALSE ).ထွားသွူဇယားပုဲင်ႏတဲင် မာႏနဲ့မဲဉ်ႏနဲ့တဲ့ တဲမ်းဖေႏသွော့နေား။ 1. Zin Zin can't dance.ဇင်ဇင်နဝ်ꩻ ကျူႏနွောင်ꩻတားသွူ။ T/F 2. Nanda can't draw and paint.နန္ဒာနဝ်ꩻ ထွို့ꩻသွဲနွောင်ꩻတဝ်းသူႏနွောင်ꩻတားသွူ။T/F 3. Sithu can't play football.စည်သူနဝ်ꩻပတ်နွောင်တားဘောလုံးသွူ။ T/F 4. Win Win can dance. ဝင်းဝင်းတဲ့ကျူႏနွောင်ꩻဒျာႏသွူ။T/F 5. Win Win and Zin Zin can sing.ဝင်းဝင်းတွမ်ႏဇင်ဇင်ရွစ်နွောင်ငဝ်းသချင်ꩻသွူ။ T/F
6 Zeyar is eleven years old now. Look at the table and complete the sentences with could or couldn't. ထွားသွော့ဇီယာဇယာႏပုဲင်ႏကိုတဲင် ထဲမ်ဖေႏသွော့နေား။ 1. When he was six years old, Zeyar could write English alphabet. 2. When he was seven years old, he___ draw and paint. 3. When he eight years old, he___swim. 4. When he was nine years old, he_____play football. 5. When he was ten years old, he___write essays.
Lesson 4: Does this pen belong to you?မွိုက်ကံလောင်ယိုနဝ်ꩻ ရအဆဲင်ႏတွမ်ႏနာꩻ။ သွုံꩻသွော့ have နေား။ တဲမ်းသွော့-Writing ဇယာႏပုဲင်ႏကိုနောဝ်ꩻ ဝွေꩻသီးတွဲꩻနယ်ဖေႏ ကြိယာဆေ့ꩻတွမ်ႏအအာဖုံႏသွူ။
1a Complete the sentences with has or have လိတ်ရဲဉ်ႏဖုံႏယို ထဲမ်သော့ꩻဗွေသွော့တွမ်ႏ hasတွမ်ႏ have ယိုနီဖြုံႏနေား။ 1. He ________ a ruler. 2. I ________ a new eraser. 3. We _____ colour pencils. 4. You ______ a shapener. 5. My teacher _______ a diary.
1b Complete the sentences with don't have or doesn't have.အလဲင်ႏယိုနဝ်ꩻ တွမ်ႏ don't have တားလဲ့ doesn't have လိတ်ရဲဉ်ႏဖုံႏယို တဲမ်းဗွေဖေႏသွော့။ 1. Our teacher wants to stick the photos on the farms but she ____ a gule stick. 2. She _______any pencils in her pencil case. 3. I ______ a compass. 4. We want to cut papers but we__scissors. 5. Mu Mu has crayons but she __highlighter.
Questions ပွုံႏစံႏယိုနဝ်ꩻ ဝွေꩻသီးရီနေးတွမ်ႏ Do တွမ်ႏ Does နီဗာႏသွူ။အဖြေႏတဲ့နဝ်ꩻ ဖြေႏချာယင်းနဝ်ꩻနီဗာႏသွူ။
2a Look at the pictures and complete the sentences.ထွားသွူပွုံႏထွူတဲင် ထဲမ်တဲမ်းဖေႏသွော့လိတ်ရဲဉ်ႏဖုံႏနေား။ပွုံႏကိုအဖေႏခါꩻလိတ်ဖြုံႏ a stapler,paper clips, compasses, calculators,backpacks,pencil cases,a mobile phone, a TV,notebooks, diaries 1. The girl has a stapler but she doesn't have paper clips. 2. The children have ________but they don't have______________. 3. The boy ______ but he doesn't __________. 4. My father ______ but he _________. 5. We _________ but we ________.
2b Complete the paragraph with have/has,don't have/ don't and doesn't have/ doesn't. သွုံꩻတွမ်ႏယိုစားတဲင် လိတ်ပွိုဒ်ဖုံႏယို ထဲမ်တဲမ်းဖေႏသွော့နေား။ My name is Thura. I am a Grade 6 student. __________________________________________ _______We(7)____ scissor but we can borrow them from our teacher. 1.has 2.don't 3.___,4.___,5.____,6._____,7._____
Review 3 လွူးထွားစဲစ်ဆေꩻချာ အမုဲင် ၃ ယူနစ်ကီဖုံႏယို နီကလွူꩻထွူလဲဉ်းဖုံႏယို သွဉ်ခန်ꩻတဗာႏစီႏချွုတ်အဲဉ်ႏချာဒျာႏသွူ။အွိုးကီလို့လို့ယို သေနာႏလို့တားစွဉ်ႏလဲ့ လွူꩻထွားစဲစ်ဆေꩻချာအခန်ꩻတဲ့ လိုႏသေနာႏငါႏသွူ။နဝ်မ သွဉ်ခန်ꩻတဗာႏစီꩻ ကသွဉ်ထွူလဲဉ်းဖုံႏယို စဲစ်ဆေꩻထွားချာ။
ကဗျာ - Poem THE RAINBOW တလင်ꩻစင်ႏ ဟော်ꩻကျိုႏခါꩻရီး-Pre-reading 1. What do you see in the picture ?ပွုံႏကိုယို သီထီႏတမုဲင်ꩻဟောင်း။ 2. Have you ever seen a real rainbow ?သီထီႏဖိုနေတလင်စင်းအမွေးမွေးဟောင်း။ 3. What are the colours of a rainbow ?တလင်ꩻစင်ႏအရောင်ႏနုဲင်းမုဲင်ꩻစားဟောင်း။
1 ဟော်ꩻသွော့ကဗျာ Reading the poem
===THE RAINBOW===
Boats sail on the rivers,
And ships sail on the seas:
But clouds that sail across the sky
Are prettier far than these.
There are bridges on the rivers,
As pretty as you please:;
But the bow that bridges heaven,
And overtops the trees,
And builds a road from earth to sky,
Is prettier far than these.
hristian Rossetti
2 Answer the following questions. ဖြေႏသွော့ငဝ်းရီပုစ္ဆာႏလယိုနေား။
1. Name the things that sail on the rivers and the seas.
2. Find the words in the poem that rhyme with 'these'.
3. What does the word 'these' in line four refer to?
4. According to the poem, what is prettier than bridges on the rivers ?
5. Which do you think is the prettiest of the three— clouds,bridges and the bow?